Presenting and reviewing network design methods for electromechanical impedance matching of piezoelectric converters in sonar and electro-audio systems

Document Type : Review

Authors

1 emam khameneii uni

2 Imam Hossein Uni.

Abstract

.Any electrical transmission line that includes power transmission or electrical signal requires the matching of electrical parameters between different classes such as driver, source, cable, transmitter and receiver electronics, and transmitter and receiver elements such as antenna or signal converter; Because the transmission of maximum power and maintenance of the transmission signal in terms of amplitude and waveform, is a basic goal among the classes. In designing an electrical impedance matching circuit or network (EIMN) for piezoelectric sensors, actuators and converters requires careful consideration of operating frequencies, transmitter or receiver impedance, power supply or driver impedance, and receiver electronic impedance, as well as analysis of parameters affecting them. In this article, the latest and most widely used methods and effective factors for matching the impedance of sensors and piezoelectric converters under study in the world, based on which executive work has been done and with special attention to articles written based on practical results, are presented and studied. Has been analyzed. Also, the most widely used and well-known piezoelectric equivalent circuits, the selection of each, the types of impedance matching methods, the introduction of some of the software used in this topic are introduced between the sections and effective and more studied working and environmental factors will be explained and presented.

Keywords

Main Subjects


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